Spinal cord injuries
Understand spinal cord injuries: Causes, symptoms and effective physiotherapy treatments
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The information on this page has been checked by the physiotherapist Andreas Mondl.
What is a spinal cord injury?
A spinal cord injury occurs when the spinal cord is damaged by an external force, such as a fall, traffic accident or sports injury. The spinal cord is responsible for transmitting signals between the brain and the body, and damage can lead to complete or partial paralysis as well as sensory and motor impairments. Spinal cord injuries are relatively rare but have a serious impact on quality of life and require long-term rehabilitation.
Common causes and risk factors include
- Traffic accidents
- Falls from great heights
- Sports injuries
- Effects of violence
- Accidents at work
Common symptoms of a spinal cord injury
The symptoms of a spinal cord injury vary depending on the severity and location of the injury. The most common symptoms include
- Partial or complete paralysis of the limbs (tetraplegia or paraplegia)
- Loss of sensory sensations (numbness, tingling)
- Impaired bladder or bowel control
- Breathing problems with injuries in the upper part of the spine
- Chronic pain
- Muscle tension and stiffness
These symptoms affect the ability to carry out everyday activities and require comprehensive medical and therapeutic care.
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How can physiotherapy help with a spinal cord injury?
Physiotherapy plays a central role in rehabilitation after a spinal cord injury. It helps to improve mobility, maintain muscle strength and improve quality of life. At Mediphysio, we offer specialized treatments to meet the individual needs of our patients. Relevant physiotherapy treatments include:
What exercises and training can you do at home?
In addition to the therapeutic sessions in our practice, you can also perform certain exercises at home to promote your recovery:
- Stretching exercises: Regular stretching can help to keep muscles supple and relieve tension.
- Strengthening exercises: Light strength exercises can help to strengthen muscles and promote mobility.
- Breathing exercises: These exercises can be particularly important if breathing is impaired by the spinal cord injury.
It is important to perform all exercises regularly and to consult with a physiotherapist or doctor if necessary to ensure that you are using the correct techniques.
Why choose Mediphysio for spinal cord injury treatment in Vienna?
Mediphysio offers specialized physiotherapy treatments for rehabilitation after spinal cord injury. Our experienced therapists use modern treatment approaches to promote your recovery. Our practice is easily accessible in Vienna, and with our home physio service we offer you the opportunity to receive therapy in the comfort of your own home.
FAQ Spinal cord injury
Frequently asked questions about the treatment of spinal cord injuries
What are the most common causes of a spinal cord injury?
Traffic accidents, falls from great heights, sports injuries or the effects of violence are the most common causes.
How does physiotherapy help with a spinal cord injury?
Physiotherapy supports the restoration of flexibility, muscle strength and mobility through targeted exercises and techniques.
What physiotherapy treatments are available for spinal cord injuries?
Treatments include neurorehabilitation, gait training, manual therapy and physiotherapy to improve mobility.
How long does it take to recover after a spinal cord injury?
The duration of recovery depends on the severity of the injury and can take several months to years.
Are there home remedies that can help with a spinal cord injury?
In addition to physiotherapy, stretching exercises, strengthening exercises and breathing exercises at home can help to support recovery.
Can physiotherapy relieve pain from a spinal cord injury?
Yes, targeted physiotherapy techniques can help to relieve pain and tension.
Is physiotherapy safe for spinal cord injuries during pregnancy?
Yes, physiotherapy can certainly be adapted to the needs of pregnant women.
What should I avoid after a physiotherapy session for a spinal cord injury?
Avoid excessive physical exertion or movements that could put undue strain on the affected areas of the body.
How often should I go to physiotherapy for a spinal cord injury?
The frequency of sessions depends on the severity of the injury. As a rule, one to two times a week is recommended.
What are the long-term benefits of physiotherapy for spinal cord injuries?
Long-term benefits include improved mobility, stronger muscles, pain relief and a better quality of life.