Peripheral arterial occlusive disease (PAVK)
Understanding Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD): causes, symptoms and effective physiotherapy treatments
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The information on this page has been checked by the physiotherapist Andreas Mondl.
What is peripheral arterial occlusive disease (PAD)?
Peripheral arterial occlusive disease (PAD) is a circulatory disorder in which the arteries in the legs are narrowed by plaque deposits. This leads to a restricted oxygen supply to the muscles, especially during physical activity. PAD mainly affects older people and can be caused by smoking, high blood pressure, diabetes and high cholesterol. The disease is widespread and requires targeted treatment to improve blood circulation and relieve pain.
Common symptoms of peripheral arterial occlusive disease (PAD)
PAD can occur in various degrees of severity and often manifests itself as
- Leg pain when walking (intermittent claudication): Pain or cramps in the legs after walking a short distance.
- Pain at rest: In advanced stages, the pain can also occur at rest.
- Weak or absent pulses: Low blood flow leads to a weak or non-palpable pulse in the legs.
- Feeling cold and numbness in the feet and legs: Poor blood circulation often causes a feeling of coldness and numbness.
These symptoms severely restrict mobility and can lead to permanent pain that affects daily life.
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How can physiotherapy help with PAD?
Physiotherapy plays an important role in the treatment of PAD by promoting blood circulation and improving walking ability. Mediphysio develops individual therapy plans that are tailored to the specific needs and progress of patients in order to sustainably improve their quality of life. At Mediphysio in Vienna, we offer the following targeted treatments:
What exercises can you do at home to combat PAD?
In addition to physiotherapy, regular exercises at home can help to alleviate the symptoms of PAD:
- Walking training: Short daily walks promote blood circulation and increase the distance you can walk.
- Leg exercises: Light exercises such as lifting your toes or lifting your heels strengthen your leg muscles.
- Stretching exercises: Stretching can help to improve leg mobility and reduce pain.
If you have any questions or uncertainties, you should always consult a physiotherapist or doctor to ensure the safety of the exercises.
Why choose Mediphysio for the treatment of peripheral arterial disease (PAD) in Vienna?
Mediphysio offers specialized treatments for PAD based on modern techniques and a patient-centered approach. Our team of qualified therapists use the latest treatment methods to achieve optimal improvement in blood circulation and mobility. Our practice in the 19th district and the home physio service offer flexible care, whether in the practice or at home.
FAQ Peripheral arterial occlusive disease (PAVK)
Frequently asked questions about the treatment of PAD
What are the most common causes of peripheral arterial occlusive disease?
PAD is often caused by risk factors such as smoking, high blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes.
How does physiotherapy help with peripheral arterial occlusive disease?
Physiotherapy improves blood circulation, relieves pain and promotes the ability to walk, which significantly improves quality of life.
What physiotherapy treatments are available for PAD?
At Mediphysio, we offer gait training, pain therapy, muscle strengthening and exercises to stabilize the gait.
How long does it take to improve walking ability in PAD with physiotherapy?
Progress depends on the individual condition and the intensity of the therapy, often several weeks of regular therapy are necessary.
Are there home remedies that help with PAD?
In addition to physiotherapy, regular exercise, a healthy diet and refraining from smoking promote blood circulation.
Can physiotherapy relieve pain with PAD?
Yes, targeted physiotherapy relieves the pain caused by PAD and improves walking distance.
Is physiotherapy for PAD safe during pregnancy?
Physiotherapy can be adapted to the needs of pregnant patients and is often safe and beneficial.
What should I avoid after a physiotherapy session for PAD?
Avoid excessive exertion and listen to your body to avoid overexertion.
How often should I use physiotherapy for PAD?
Regular sessions, at least once or twice a week, are recommended for optimum results.
What are the long-term benefits of physiotherapy for PAD?
Long-term benefits include improved mobility, less pain and increased walking distance.